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Home/Clinical calculators/CHA2DS2-VASc Score

Clinical calculator · Neurology

CHA2DS2-VASc Score

Stratifies stroke risk in non-valvular atrial fibrillation to guide anticoagulation decisions

Highest activation tier
Mandatory
How it is scored
Scored in code; surfaces a disagreement, never overwrites
Care settings
Emergency department, Inpatient, Outpatient

When it activates

Scribeable activates a calculator from the encounter. The CHA2DS2-VASc Score can activate when the transcript or pasted chart context documents any of these:

  • New-onset atrial fibrillation
  • Atrial flutter
  • Anticoagulation decision needed
  • Stroke/TIA in AFib patient
  • AFib discovered incidentally

A coded diagnosis can also activate it. ICD-10 prefixes carried by the registry: I48.

  • AFib I48.0

Note-type scope: it activates on notes whose subject resolves to cardiology, emergency medicine, critical care, hospital medicine. A note that resolves to another subject does not carry it even when the clinician's specialty matches; a note with no resolvable subject (a generic consultation) falls back to the specialty match.

Inputs the note needs

7 inputs. Each is resolved from the transcript, the pasted chart context and charted labs; an input marked "asks you" is requested as a clarification when it is undocumented.

InputTypeUnit / optionsGuidance
Patient ageageyears

Scored 1 if 65–74, 2 if ≥75.

Biological sexhistory
  • Male
  • Female

Female sex scores +1.

History of CHF/LV dysfunctionasks you if undocumentedhistory

Prior CHF / reduced ejection fraction / cardiomyopathy (CHA2DS2-VASc: 1 point).

Asked as: “Does the patient have a history of congestive heart failure or LV dysfunction?”

Hypertension historyasks you if undocumentedhistory

Diagnosed hypertension, treated or untreated (CHA2DS2-VASc: 1 point).

Asked as: “Does the patient have a history of hypertension?”

Prior stroke/TIA/thromboembolismasks you if undocumentedhistory

PRIOR stroke / TIA / systemic thromboembolism — not an acute index event (CHA2DS2-VASc: 2 points).

Asked as: “Does the patient have a history of prior stroke, TIA, or thromboembolism?”

Vascular disease (MI, PAD, aortic plaque)asks you if undocumentedhistory

Prior MI, PAD, or aortic plaque (CHA2DS2-VASc: 1 point).

Asked as: “Does the patient have vascular disease (prior MI, peripheral arterial disease, or aortic plaque)?”

Diabetes mellitusasks you if undocumentedhistory

Type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus (CHA2DS2-VASc: 1 point).

Asked as: “Does the patient have diabetes mellitus?”

Reference for licensed clinicians. Where the registry text carries dose thresholds or conversion factors, they are as published in the cited sources. This page is not a prescribing tool and not individualised medical advice; verify against a current drug reference and the current guideline before acting. Medical disclaimer.

Scoring

CHF=1, HTN=1, Age 65-74=1, Age>=75=2, Diabetes=1, Stroke/TIA=2, Vascular disease=1, Female=1

Formula as the note renders it

CHF History of CHF/LV dysfunction + HTN Hypertension history + Age Patient age + DM Diabetes mellitus + Stroke/TIA Prior stroke/TIA/thromboembolism + Vascular Vascular disease (MI, PAD, aortic plaque) + Sex Biological sex

Interpretation

Score >=2 males or >=3 females: anticoagulation indicated (prefer DOACs). Score 1 male/2 female: consider anticoagulation. Score 0 male/1 female: no anticoagulation.

Evidence

Sources carried in Scribeable's citation registry for this calculator.

  • Lip GY et al. Refining clinical risk stratification for predicting stroke and thromboembolism in AFLip et al. (CHA2DS2-VASc) 2010 · 2010 · Level I · link last verified 2026-03-23
  • ACC/AHA/ACCP/HRS Guideline for Diagnosis and Management of Atrial FibrillationACC/AHA AF 2023 · 2023 · ACC/AHA/ACCP/HRS · Class I, LOE A · link last verified 2026-03-23

How Scribeable handles it in the note

Scribeable never overwrites a CHA2DS2-VASc Score value that you or the draft state. The inputs are resolved from the transcript and chart and the score is re-computed in code, and when the computed value disagrees with the stated one, the disagreement is shown beside the draft for you to adjudicate.

A comorbidity the chart cannot establish is treated as unknown rather than absent: the computed value is then non-authoritative and you are asked the question instead of the score defaulting to zero.

Classified as a mandatory rule-out score: a missed result carries acute harm, so the activation filter never approves it on uncertainty.

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  • TIMI Risk Score for STEMIPredicts 30-day mortality in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction

Can activate in: Internal Medicine, Primary Care, Emergency Medicine, Cardiology, Neurology, Hospital Medicine.

Scored in code

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